Making Race, Making Place: Racialization of Space and People in San Francisco’s Chinatown, 1860-1906
Date of Completion
2023
Thesis Type
College of Arts and Science Honors
Department
Geography and Geosciences
First Advisor
Meghan Cope
Keywords
racialzation of space, Chinatowns, San Francisco, historical geography, discourse analysis
Abstract
Since the 1990s, geographers have been increasingly interested in the intersections between the construction of space and the construction of racial categories, or the racialization of space. In particular, geographers have examined how the racialization of space and the racialization of groups are co-constructed. Chinatowns throughout the globe have been a focus of geographers who are interested in looking at these intersecting processes. Previous studies have examined the racialization of Chinatowns both across space and across time, ranging from 19th century Vancouver to contemporary Singapore. In this regard, the racialization of San Francisco’s Chinatown from 1860-1906 has been largely unexamined. Using archival methods and discourse analysis, this thesis examines the co-construction of Chinese as a racial category and Chinatown as a place in San Francisco from 1860-1906. From these analyses, the themes of disease and vice emerged as the most salient, after which an iterative cycle of racialization-spatialization was ultimately identified. This supports the assertion by previous scholars of the critical role of space and place in the construction of racial hierarchies and racial identities.
Recommended Citation
Pehle, Jake, "Making Race, Making Place: Racialization of Space and People in San Francisco’s Chinatown, 1860-1906" (2023). UVM College of Arts and Sciences College Honors Theses. 124.
https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/castheses/124