Date of Completion

2016

Thesis Type

College of Arts and Science Honors

Department

History

First Advisor

Sean L. Field

Keywords

medieval, women, Hildegard, Mechthild, Elisabeth

Abstract

Women in medieval Europe who had divine visions were often unable to record their experiences without the support of a male cleric or scribe. The relationship between the women writers and the men who aided them was influenced by positions of authority. Whereas men held institutional authority in the form of Church offices, visionary women held a spiritual or informal authority. Women could also hold institutional authority if they held a position in the monastic structure. The level of power granted or denied based on status within or outside that structure had an influence on holy women’s writings, justifications, and relationships with men.

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