Functional and compositional outcomes of forest adaptation treatments on northern hardwood forest spring ephemeral understory communities

Presenter's Name(s)

Liam Regan SmithFollow

Abstract

Ash trees, Fraxinus spp., an important component of northeastern hardwood forests are becoming increasingly threatened by Emerald Ash Borer (EAB), Agrilus planipennis, coupled with climate change. At Clements Woodlots in Corinth, VT, harvested gaps and thinned matrices with varying degrees of ash removal were employed with the objective of this study targeting the impact of silvicultural treatments on understory herbaceous species, including spring ephemerals. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) was employed for analysis to determine neighborhood influence of overstory trees on community composition and functional trait expression of understory herbaceous communities in response to forest management.

Primary Faculty Mentor Name

Dr. Anthony D'Amato

Graduate Student Mentors

Alissa J. Freeman

Status

Undergraduate

Student College

Rubenstein School of Environmental and Natural Resources

Program/Major

Forestry

Primary Research Category

Biological Sciences

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Functional and compositional outcomes of forest adaptation treatments on northern hardwood forest spring ephemeral understory communities

Ash trees, Fraxinus spp., an important component of northeastern hardwood forests are becoming increasingly threatened by Emerald Ash Borer (EAB), Agrilus planipennis, coupled with climate change. At Clements Woodlots in Corinth, VT, harvested gaps and thinned matrices with varying degrees of ash removal were employed with the objective of this study targeting the impact of silvicultural treatments on understory herbaceous species, including spring ephemerals. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) was employed for analysis to determine neighborhood influence of overstory trees on community composition and functional trait expression of understory herbaceous communities in response to forest management.