Thyroid Hormone Receptor Beta Decreases Expression of the Oncogene CEMIP in Thyroid Cancer

Conference Year

January 2022

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is one of the most lethal cancers, yet there are few therapeutic treatments that increase patient survival. Our research focuses on two proteins: cell migration-inducing protein (CEMIP), an oncogene known for promoting migration and invasion, and thyroid hormone receptor beta (TRβ), a tumor suppressor. We are investigating how TRβ expression and activation impact the expression of CEMIP in ATC cells. We have found that CEMIP is highly expressed in ATC cells, and that TRβ decreases CEMIP expression. This suggests that TRβ presence and activation may be a tumor suppressor in part by regulating CEMIP expression.

Primary Faculty Mentor Name

Frances Carr

Secondary Mentor Name

Jenny Tomczak

Graduate Student Mentors

Cole Davidson

Status

Undergraduate

Student College

College of Arts and Sciences

Program/Major

Biochemistry

Primary Research Category

Biological Sciences

Abstract only.

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Thyroid Hormone Receptor Beta Decreases Expression of the Oncogene CEMIP in Thyroid Cancer

Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is one of the most lethal cancers, yet there are few therapeutic treatments that increase patient survival. Our research focuses on two proteins: cell migration-inducing protein (CEMIP), an oncogene known for promoting migration and invasion, and thyroid hormone receptor beta (TRβ), a tumor suppressor. We are investigating how TRβ expression and activation impact the expression of CEMIP in ATC cells. We have found that CEMIP is highly expressed in ATC cells, and that TRβ decreases CEMIP expression. This suggests that TRβ presence and activation may be a tumor suppressor in part by regulating CEMIP expression.