Strengthening Soils with Microbially Induced Cementation

Presenter's Name(s)

Courteney R. HalesFollow

Conference Year

2022

Abstract

Soil instability is a major concern for engineering and construction communities. In recent years, there has been increased interest in the development of more sustainable, bio-inspired geotechnical techniques. This research is focused on the bio-cementation technique of microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) to strengthen soils. MICP is highly dependent on environmental conditions and some field-scale applications have found calcite precipitation during treatment to be non-uniform and have “low certainty of execution.” This research aims to create a series of potentiometric biogeochemical ion selective sensors that can allow for the monitoring of the MICP reaction in real-time during treatment.

Primary Faculty Mentor Name

Dr. Mandar Dewoolkar

Secondary Mentor Name

Dr. Appala Raju Badireddy

Graduate Student Mentors

Robert Worley II

Faculty/Staff Collaborators

Joseph Boyd, MS, Hilde Schjerven, PhD

Student Collaborators

Wyatt Matyas

Status

Undergraduate

Student College

College of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences

Program/Major

Environmental Engineering

Primary Research Category

Engineering & Physical Sciences

Abstract only.

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Strengthening Soils with Microbially Induced Cementation

Soil instability is a major concern for engineering and construction communities. In recent years, there has been increased interest in the development of more sustainable, bio-inspired geotechnical techniques. This research is focused on the bio-cementation technique of microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) to strengthen soils. MICP is highly dependent on environmental conditions and some field-scale applications have found calcite precipitation during treatment to be non-uniform and have “low certainty of execution.” This research aims to create a series of potentiometric biogeochemical ion selective sensors that can allow for the monitoring of the MICP reaction in real-time during treatment.