Investigating 10Be/14C chronometer age divergence in Southern New England to assess the timing of Laurentide Ice Sheet deglaciation

Presenter's Name(s)

Jason S. Drebber, UVMFollow

Conference Year

January 2022

Abstract

Accurately understanding the timing of past deglaciations is important for studying ice sheet response to climate change. Different methods to reconstruct the Laurentide deglaciation disagree due to different methodological assumption. 10Be exposure ages from the terminal moraine of the ice imply retreat occurred between 28 and 25 ka, while organic 14C ages suggest retreat occurred around 16 ka. The ages converge 200 kilometers north, however no 10Be samples have been measured between southern Connecticut and northern Massachusetts. We collected 14 samples from this region to fill the data gap and attempt to geographically constrain where the two reconstruction methods converge.

Primary Faculty Mentor Name

Paul Bierman

Secondary Mentor Name

Lee Corbett

Graduate Student Mentors

Chris Halsted

Status

Undergraduate

Student College

Rubenstein School of Environmental and Natural Resources

Second Student College

College of Arts and Sciences

Program/Major

Environmental Sciences

Second Program/Major

Geology

Primary Research Category

Engineering & Physical Sciences

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Investigating 10Be/14C chronometer age divergence in Southern New England to assess the timing of Laurentide Ice Sheet deglaciation

Accurately understanding the timing of past deglaciations is important for studying ice sheet response to climate change. Different methods to reconstruct the Laurentide deglaciation disagree due to different methodological assumption. 10Be exposure ages from the terminal moraine of the ice imply retreat occurred between 28 and 25 ka, while organic 14C ages suggest retreat occurred around 16 ka. The ages converge 200 kilometers north, however no 10Be samples have been measured between southern Connecticut and northern Massachusetts. We collected 14 samples from this region to fill the data gap and attempt to geographically constrain where the two reconstruction methods converge.