Entrapment of pyruvate dehydrogenase in alginate hydrogel sheets towards a biofilm-eliminating wound dressing

Presenter's Name(s)

Omid Sedighi

Conference Year

2024

Abstract

Biofilm infections challenge wound management due to their tolerence to antimicrobial treatments. Given pyruvate's role in biofilm formation, we developed a novel hydrogel wound dressing, encapsulating pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) within varying concentrations of alginate hydrogel to deplete pyruvate, aiming to disperse biofilms. The hydrogel demonstrated desirable mechanical properties and swelling capacity, essential for absorbing wound exudate and facilitating pyruvate-PDH interaction. Hydrogel’s structure was studied by scanning electron microscopy. Preliminary results indicate that the encapsulated PDH successfully depletes pyruvate, showing promise in controlling biofilm infections in wounds. Further research will focus on optimizing PDH concentration and conducting in-vitro studies.

Primary Faculty Mentor Name

Amber L. Doiron

Status

Graduate

Student College

College of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences

Program/Major

Biomedical Engineering

Primary Research Category

Engineering and Math Science

Abstract only.

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Entrapment of pyruvate dehydrogenase in alginate hydrogel sheets towards a biofilm-eliminating wound dressing

Biofilm infections challenge wound management due to their tolerence to antimicrobial treatments. Given pyruvate's role in biofilm formation, we developed a novel hydrogel wound dressing, encapsulating pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) within varying concentrations of alginate hydrogel to deplete pyruvate, aiming to disperse biofilms. The hydrogel demonstrated desirable mechanical properties and swelling capacity, essential for absorbing wound exudate and facilitating pyruvate-PDH interaction. Hydrogel’s structure was studied by scanning electron microscopy. Preliminary results indicate that the encapsulated PDH successfully depletes pyruvate, showing promise in controlling biofilm infections in wounds. Further research will focus on optimizing PDH concentration and conducting in-vitro studies.