Exploring Bioretention Soil Media Efficacy for Native Plant Establishment with Minimal Nutrient Leaching

Presenter's Name(s)

bryce M. carletonFollow

Conference Year

January 2022

Abstract

Bioretention systems capture and treat stormwater runoff by passing it through a vegetated filter bed including sand, soil, and organic matter (VSMM, 2017). Recently, bioretention systems with compost amended soil media are being explored for compost’s various benefits. Most compost, however, is rich in phosphorus and nitrogen, the key nutrients bioretention systems are designed to remove. In saturated systems, compost can transform an intended nutrient ‘sink’ into a ‘source’ leading to further contamination of downstream water bodies. This research aims to study the efficacy of engineered bioretention media in supporting vegetative establishment while leaching minimal nutrients.

Primary Faculty Mentor Name

Stephanie Hurley

Secondary Mentor Name

Paliza Shrestha

Graduate Student Mentors

Samantha Brewer

Faculty/Staff Collaborators

Andrew Besette

Status

Undergraduate

Student College

Rubenstein School of Environmental and Natural Resources

Program/Major

Environmental Sciences

Primary Research Category

Food & Environment Studies

Abstract only.

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Exploring Bioretention Soil Media Efficacy for Native Plant Establishment with Minimal Nutrient Leaching

Bioretention systems capture and treat stormwater runoff by passing it through a vegetated filter bed including sand, soil, and organic matter (VSMM, 2017). Recently, bioretention systems with compost amended soil media are being explored for compost’s various benefits. Most compost, however, is rich in phosphorus and nitrogen, the key nutrients bioretention systems are designed to remove. In saturated systems, compost can transform an intended nutrient ‘sink’ into a ‘source’ leading to further contamination of downstream water bodies. This research aims to study the efficacy of engineered bioretention media in supporting vegetative establishment while leaching minimal nutrients.